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Duck ... Duck ... Disruption! (Who Wants to Go First?)

Published: March 01 2011, 10:33 AM
by Matthew Richards

I was fortunate enough to see Nicholas Carr of "Does IT Matter?" and "The Big Switch" fame speak in mid-February, and I have to say he weaves an interesting story on the cloud and disruption.  He points out that over the years, there has been a lot of effort put into studying disruptive technologies.  And, what usually happens is customers sit on the current technology trend, evolving themselves to achieve incrementally better results until there is this big switch - and the disruptive technologies take over and are widely adopted.  The early adopters often get to make the market and build in their advantage while the slower movers are seriously disadvantaged playing catch up.  Disruptor or disrupted, it is your choice.

This got me thinking.  Why, with many statements that "cloud" is a disruption to the business of IT, are we intent on applying existing technology to try to solve a problem that by its very nature requires disruption to achieve its promise? 

Hey, I got your curves right here!

There are these effort vs. performance curves that you probably have seen at one point or another.  Here's one example:

These curves show that the jump in performance of a new technology is detrimental to the early adopters, and then grows rapidly beyond the status quo to drive greater performance.  With cloud, the good news is we are now getting beyond those early adopters.  There are a lot of success stories where smart IT pros have applied the disruptive technologies to their businesses and were wildly successful - from the well known Amazon use cases, to even our own customers.  I would argue we are approaching the point of crossover. People can adopt the disruptions and immediately gain efficiency and advantage now, so why aren't they?

First, I think disruptive technology is hard to sort out from the noise.  We have all sorts of "cloud washing" going on, and the market is very loud with stuff that touts the status quo...now with cloud!  (As if disruption is a feature you can add.) 

Second, economics are a factor.  You need to have the right cost models, the right services, and be able to sell services affordably.  And, usually, licensing, cost structures, payment models - these are all designed to support the old technologies and models.  So, you need to figure this one out too, and get the cost structures under control across your service offerings.

Third, as an MSP, your customers are your life. Let's say you see a disruptive technology, you make the economics work, and now you need to get your customers on board with it.  You have to convince them that the old way of doing things is not right, that the basis of their IT plans is, perhaps, in need of rethinking and overhaul.  While it can be done, it usually requires some sort of enterprise driving force to make the change, and that is just not so easy to find.

Finally, disruption is uncomfortable, some might even call that discomfort "risky."  Even if you can see it, and you believe it, are you willing to bet your business on it?  It usually takes a lot of courage to try something that you are not familiar with, and many disruptions sound absolutely crazy.  I mean, seriously, SERVERS on demand over the internet? That will never work.  This is why larger companies are often not good at creating disruptions because their momentum is along the existing technology lines.

Can You Afford Not to Go First?

If you buy into the old way of thinking about these concepts, then you won't move to a disruptive technology - you may not even consider one.  You won't take the risk, bend the industry to your will, and adopt the new models.  This also means that you won't define the impact of these disruptions and won't get your advantages built into the economics of the industry.  So, if you don't get any of that, how can you possibly hope to compete?  Survive, maybe, but thrive?  Probably not.  Business moves fast, the cloud market is moving faster.  Customers have adopted disruptive technology successfully and are defining the industry.  Can you really afford to NOT be a disruptor?

 

 

 

By: Matthew Richards
Matthew Richards ( @MTRichards ) is the Senior Director of Product Marketing for the Cloud Computing business at CA Technologies. In this role, he is responsible for driving customer-focused initiatives related to the company’s cloud computing vision and products. Previously, Matthew spent a couple years...
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6 people have left comments:

Hi Matthew,

Good article.  

From my limited exposure to potential cloud customers, customers are asking what performance improvements they can or should expect.  So to your second point, understanding the cost structure of the old and of the new (cloud).  If sales is unable to quantify to customers the expected savings or benefits, then cloud products are at the mercy of the customer who will underestimate their potential.  The customer will take its conservative estimate and compare that to the apparent risk of moving to the new technology.  So to avoid risk the customer will start with a small step as a test, but not commit.  --- Perhaps more and varied case studies or detailed examples of customers who have migrated to a cloud environment would improve the likelihood for quicker customer adoption.

Posted by: Jess Reimnitz | March 2, 2011 12:04 AM

I completely agree with moving to a "disruptive" technology. Though I'm not enamoured with the term, as I prefer "cutting edge" - to me it shows more positive promise. Technology in the cloud and costs are going to continue to improve at a pace faster than the chipsets that support them. If companies don't move today on building (and I'll even add the word "organizally" to that statement) they may see their product lines rendered spot number 9 in a list of 10 on a vendor review list in the very near future. After all, getting your software "running" on the cloud is not the same as writing software "for the cloud", is it?

Posted by: Brian Poissant | March 4, 2011 1:40 AM

Hi Jess,

Good comment.  You are right - now we have a lot of hype in the market around cloud, and few customers who have actually made it happen.  Practical, repeatable case studies are definitely the key to “crossing the chasm” for new and disruptive options like cloud.  Here is the dilemma – if it has been proven enough that we are crossing the chasm, is it too late to take advantage of the disruption and lead?  Is risk a requirement for gaining advantage from a disruptive technology?  I don’t have an answer, I just find it an interesting question.  Thoughts?

Posted by: Matthew Richards | March 4, 2011 8:34 AM

Hi Brian,

I love your comment on “cutting edge” vs. “disruptive” technology.  It raises an interesting question, because cutting edge is often compared to bleeding edge, where disruptions first show up.  People then get experience with “bleeding edge”, fix the bugs and gain some experience and become “cutting edge”.  I think we may be at “cutting edge”, as you suggest, with some elements of cloud right now.  

A bigger question is your point on writing software for the cloud.  There is a difference today, do you think there will be tomorrow?  If we have public and private clouds in the future, will there be a difference between “apps” and “cloud apps”?  Or, will we just build apps to take advantage of the benefits of the architectures, wherever they reside?

Posted by: Matthew Richards | March 4, 2011 8:49 AM

Hi Matthew: I love articles like this one because it's so hopeful. Will big slow enterprises starting adopting disruptive tech? We are just now starting to see bigger companies searching and commenting on the cloud computing topic. Do you think more bigco are experimenting and running Cloud in parallel? Best, Jack

Posted by: Jack Holt | April 11, 2011 5:00 PM

Hi Jack, these are good questions.  Large companies have momentum, legacy investments, gorp, and a limited budget – the answer to your question about adoption of disruptive technology is…it depends.  There are usually inflection points where pain >> status quo and disruption is adopted to solve the pain.  Budgets, financial crisis, new leadership – there are a range of situations that will drive adoption of disruptive technology.  Will large enterprises adopt disruptive technology?  Maybe internally, depending on their circumstances.  They already have outside their four walls, they just don't know it.  Typically this is how it starts, and before long they have it internally too.

Posted by: Matthew Richards | April 12, 2011 4:32 PM

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