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October 2008 - Posts

IT Service Management Trends

Published: October 29 2008, 05:24 PM | no comments
by Robert Stroud

 

Recently, I was asked to present at an event in Chicago on the trends that I am observing in IT Service Management. Here are my top 5 in no particular order.

 

  • Service Portfolio Management - Organizations are looking to link total demand to the services they deliver to achieve a holistic view of the service. Some are attacking this from a Project and Portfolio Management perspective; others are looking to ensure that all demand-including incidents, requests, strategic and tactical demand-is measured. Of particular interest was one implementation where the simple linkage of rework to changes caused the CIO to ramp up acceptance testing.

 

  • Service Catalog Management -This is a trend I am sure you are all seeing. I've observed two flavors of this trend. The first flavor is the catalog that offers various grades of service and links service levels and costs to the service. For example, an Accounts Payable service with 24x7x365 availability may have a higher cost than the same service with standard support from 8 am to 5 pm and on-call support paid by the incident outside normal business hours. The second flavor of this trend is "entitlements"where bundles are designed and delivered based on the role or function of the employee.

 

  • Event and Request Management - This is the starting place for most of us. As we deal with the continual growth in requests and the reduction of our workforces, automation is the key. Finally we are managing the exceptions, not the norm!

 

  • Supplier Measurement - Outsourcing of functions and processes is here to stay. With the maturity that we now have in outsourcing, the integration of appropriate measurementof our supplier network is critical, especially when we have multiple suppliers in the supply chain, or in our value network.

 

  • Service Measurement - IT has always been good at measurement. We measure everything, don't we? This trend is about measuring the end-to-end service delivery, especially from the consumer perspective. This practice has the added advantage of producing IT service quality measurements that enable IT to be predictive in resolving potential service degradation.In these days of ubiquitous computing our differentiators must be quality and service - all at the right price!

 

Do these trends reflect what you are seeing in your organization?

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By: Robert Stroud
Robert Stroud serves as VP and as Service Management, Cloud Computing and Governance Evangelist at CA Technologies. Robert also serves as an International vice president of ISACA, is part of the Framework committee and was the former chair of the COBIT Steering Committee. Robert also serves on the itSMF...
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ISACA’s Extremely Timely IT Governance, Risk and Compliance Conference

Published: October 28 2008, 09:02 AM | 1 Comment(s)
by Robert Stroud

 

I told you in blog posting entitled "ISACA Governance, Risk and Compliance Conference, Orlando, Florida" that I was to participate in the ISACA GRC event, October 8-10.  Given the current meltdown, the event could not have been timelier!

 

Attendees came from more than 20 countries, which ensured a truly global exchange of ideas. I was amazed by the volunteer spirit shown by so many of our industry leaders who generously shared their knowledge, experience and expertise.

 

I learned about new as well as proven concepts and technologies within the IT GRC realm, and examined convergence from a manager's point of view. Overall, the event offered practical ways to help improve an organization's IT GRC and stressed to us all the importance of action!

 

Especially impressive was the fascinating keynote by Rear Adm. Stephen A. Turcotte (USN retired), who used his experience on the Columbia Accident Investigation Board to drive home his points about good governance, understanding and managing risk, and complying with rules, regulations and standards designed to improve processes and establish accountability.

 

Even though the Columbia Space Shuttle was a marvel of modern technology, human elements intervened and contributed to the tragic outcome. He reminded us to "never confuse the probability of failure with the consequences of failure" and to "challenge the assumptions and allow others to do so as well."

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By: Robert Stroud
Robert Stroud serves as VP and as Service Management, Cloud Computing and Governance Evangelist at CA Technologies. Robert also serves as an International vice president of ISACA, is part of the Framework committee and was the former chair of the COBIT Steering Committee. Robert also serves on the itSMF...
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Are Airports and Service Level Management Mutually Exclusive? (Part 2 of 2)

Published: October 24 2008, 08:31 AM | 1 Comment(s)
by Robert Stroud

 

I ended Part 1 of this 2 part posting by saying that to do real service level management (SLM) we must know what the expectations and committed deliverables are from the client perspective. Without this information, we are guessing. And last time I checked, being psychic was not on the skills required for IT professionals.

The reality is that the "bottom up" approach will require huge resources. We must understand the customer perspective to not only deliver value but additionally reduce the effort required to deliver.

Now, business and IT Integration is a target for us all as professionals. We don't get up each morning with the objective of disappointing our business customers. Rather we want to meet or even exceed expectations. This is where ITIL® v3 Service Design can assist.

The service lifecycle approach parallels the manner in which the business operates. Business constantly evolves to identify and leverage new revenue opportunities. Therefore some activities that were previously growth areas may now be commodities or areas of lower focus.

Imagine the situation if IT, unaware of a change in business focus, provides services in excess of the appropriate level of service.  If we do not have a consistent and continual discussion with the business, reviewing the services the business delivers,  then this is the paradigm that IT will find itself in--spending more money on delivery of service than is warranted, or perhaps spending less than is needed. In my presentations, I often mention the bank in which all ATM outage situations were resolved in less than 90 minutes.  This was an initial differentiator that the bank established, but over time, as the ATM service became a commodity, the IT department never changed its focus to a more strategic service.    

The Service Design V3 book discusses the importance of the service life cycle and incorporates the SLM process as a primary consideration for the delivery of service that is completed prior to development of the service and the transition into production.  How do you measure today?  Are your service levels in IT metrics or have you transitioned to business-facing metrics?

To collect business metrics, consider walking a day in the shoes of your internal and external business customers.  But before you do, may I suggest that you first start with your organization's strategic and tactical plans (not the IT plan)?

From there look for the organization's objectives for the coming financial period including, if you're lucky and there is one, the organization's scorecard or dashboard.  These are gems with give you business context, allowing you some initial credibility as you start communications with the business.

So walk a day in the shoes of your internal and external business customers. Spend time in their departments, and consume the IT services they do.

Imagine what changes the airline would implement had they been with me to receive my blackberry message proactively notifying me of my cancelled flight, only to be turned away, confused and embarrassed, by the ticket counter.

Readers, do you have similar stories to share? Where technology could have triumphed but in the end, failed to fulfill service level expectations?

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By: Robert Stroud
Robert Stroud serves as VP and as Service Management, Cloud Computing and Governance Evangelist at CA Technologies. Robert also serves as an International vice president of ISACA, is part of the Framework committee and was the former chair of the COBIT Steering Committee. Robert also serves on the itSMF...
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Are Airports and Service Level Management Mutually Exclusive? (Part 1 of 2)

Published: October 21 2008, 08:11 AM | 1 Comment(s)
by Robert Stroud

 

I was sitting in an airport lounge this week dozing off and waiting for a delayed flight as my hip buzzed with a new blackberry message-my flight was no longer delayed, it was now cancelled. To beat the crowd, I raced to the counter and asked to be shifted to the next available flight.  I was shocked when I was told the flight was in fact not delayed and that they would be boarding shortly!

Perplexed, I returned to my seat looking for my loyalty card and the airline's service desk number (I refuse to call it a help desk as they do).  Before I could get through, an announcement echoed through the terminal that the flight had been cancelled.  Simultaneously, a blackberry message arrived that I had been rebooked and should proceed to gate 3 for a flight that would have me into Omaha only one hour later than previously scheduled. Thank goodness for technology!

And yet I was soured with the lack of timely information from the counter staff.  Still, imagine how a similar situation would have been handled just a few years ago when manual processes left so much room for details like rebooking cancelled flights to fall through the cracks.

In these days of expensive fuel, the airlines need all the assistance they can get. Without automation, the high level of cancellations and delays would make travel not only difficult, but disastrous. 

This example parallels well the transition of IT. In the past, the role of IT was to support the back office business functions typically supplying services that were not customer focused including finance, payroll, Human Resources and such. Now the "front office" has moved and technology is interacting intimately with the customer through technical, versus human, interfaces. 

The impact of this cultural change has mandated that we in IT change our thinking about Service Levels and Service Level Management (SLM)!   We can no longer simply equate a simple IT metric to a customer metric or success.  The number of moving parts in any consumed solution that IT delivers is complex and consists of not only IT components but business process and potentially third party components or outsourcers.

To do real SLM we must know what the expectations and committed deliverables are from the client perspective. Without this information, we are guessing. And last time I checked, being psychic was not on the skills required for IT professionals.

More on this in Part 2 of this post, coming soon.

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By: Robert Stroud
Robert Stroud serves as VP and as Service Management, Cloud Computing and Governance Evangelist at CA Technologies. Robert also serves as an International vice president of ISACA, is part of the Framework committee and was the former chair of the COBIT Steering Committee. Robert also serves on the itSMF...
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ITIL v3 adoption – process by process

Published: October 16 2008, 01:43 PM | 1 Comment(s)
by Robert Stroud

 

ITIL v®3 has been with us now for almost 18 months. 3 times in the last 3 weeks journalists have asked me what level of v3 adoption I am seeing. I thought that I would share some of my findings based on discussions with customers I've visited around the world.  

 

The adoption of ITIL v3 globally is increasing, not necessarily in the adoption of all the processes at once, rather in the growth of selected processes as organizations travel their IT Service Management journey. In essence, organizations that have invested in v2 are leveraging the enhanced guidance in v3 to grow their implementations and enhance business value.  

 

I have seen extensive growth in the following ITIL v3 ITSM processes:

 

•·  Service Catalogs - We are seeing organizations look to use Service Catalogs to define their IT service offerings in business terms and provide a shopping cart-like metaphor to their customers to manage demand. Many organizations are managing expectations of cost and service levels by incorporating this into the catalog and then reporting against these to their clients.

 

•·  Automation of Event and Request Management - Using technology for requesting commodity services and the identification and resolution of infrastructure events with the information automatically collected and recorded for later problem determination. This allows for better support of business-related service levels.

 

•·  Supplier Management - Establishing metrics to manage third party suppliers and reporting service level violations and reporting these to IT management for better management of third party supplier contracts.     

 

•·  Service Asset and Configuration Management - Especially with the current financial climate, organizations are looking to leverage the assets that they have invested in to maximize return and also appropriately retire assets, a natural extension to organizations' current investments in asset management and the CMDB.

 

•·  Service Level Management - IT organizations moving from IT-focused to customer-focused metrics.

 

•·  Financial Management - Especially with the current focus on financial management and the growing use of outsourcers.

 

Remember ITIL is not a cookbook, it's a framework of good practices. Take what you can use to add value to your own organization. 

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By: Robert Stroud
Robert Stroud serves as VP and as Service Management, Cloud Computing and Governance Evangelist at CA Technologies. Robert also serves as an International vice president of ISACA, is part of the Framework committee and was the former chair of the COBIT Steering Committee. Robert also serves on the itSMF...
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